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Rosenfield House (ca 1890)
1900 6th Avenue
Built between the years of
1890 and 1893, this was
the home of Rock Island
businessman Morris
Rosenfield and his family.
Rosenfield was born in
Germany and immigrated
to the United States in
1859, joining his two
uncles in a local wholesale
leather business. In 1869,
he founded the Moline Wagon Company with two partners. Eventually,
the Moline Wagon Company employed between 375 and 400 men, and
had the capacity to manufacture 100 wooden wagons a day. In Moline, a
city boasting many successful industries, the wagon company was one of
the leading manufacturing firms. One of the Rosenfield children,
Walter, was mayor of Rock Island from 1923 to 1927. The home
remained a single family residence until 1920. The Romanesque Revival
style structure with a Queen Anne silhouette is believed to have been
designed by Rock Island architect E. S. Hammatt as he was the only
architect in the Tri-Cities designing in the Romanesque style in the
1890s. The December 2, 1893, issue of the Rock Island Argus describes
the house as palatial, containing 18 rooms, seven fireplaces and a third
floor ballroom. It is reported to have cost $50,000 to build.
Romanesque features include the cross gabled roof, the tower with a
conical roof, the round-topped arch over the north front window, and the
asymmetrical facade. Exterior surfaces combine dark red brick with five
bands of rough-faced, rectangular (ashlar) stonework. Also of note are the
stone dormer, the foliate pattern of the pressed tin cornice, the second
story recessed porch, and the massive front and carriage porches, both
constructed of the same pinkish ashlar stone.
Although it does not lie within the Broadway Historic District, this home
is a significant architectural property in its own right.
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